Detecting and Removing Malware

Is your computer acting strangely - freezing often, running slowly, or showing strange pop-ups? There’s a good chance it might be infected with malware. Malware is unwanted software designed to cause damage, steal data, or disrupt how your computer works. The good news is, detecting and removing malware can be simple, and this guide is here to walk you through it.

If you're on the Central Coast and not confident tackling malware yourself, Zelrose IT is here to help with fast, friendly support - either remotely or in-person.

What Is Malware?

Malware (short for malicious software) includes viruses, spyware, ransomware, adware, and more. It can:

  • Slow down or freeze your computer

  • Display unexpected ads or pop-ups

  • Redirect your web browser

  • Steal personal data like passwords or bank info

  • Block access to your files or programs

How to Tell If Your Computer Has Malware

You might notice:

  • Programs or windows opening on their own

  • Unusual pop-ups or warning messages

  • Very slow performance or frequent freezing

  • Antivirus warnings or update issues

  • New browser toolbars or homepage changes

If something feels “off,” it’s better to check than ignore it.

Step-by-Step Guide: Detecting Malware

1. Disconnect from the Internet

  • If you suspect malware, turn off Wi-Fi or unplug your internet cable.

  • This prevents further data theft or malware spreading.

2. Boot into Safe Mode

  • Safe Mode disables most non-essential programs, making it easier to scan for malware.

See our guide: How to Boot into Safe Mode (Windows/Mac)

3. Run a Malware Scan

Use a trusted antivirus or anti-malware program to scan your entire system:

  • Windows Defender (built-in)

    • Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Security > Virus & threat protection

    • Click Scan options, then choose Full Scan

  • Recommended Free Tools

Download these tools only from their official websites.

4. Quarantine or Remove Infected Files

Once malware is detected:

  • Follow the program’s instructions to quarantine or delete the infected files.

  • Restart your computer after removal.

Step-by-Step: Removing Malware from macOS

  1. Use trusted Mac security software such as:

    • Malwarebytes for Mac

    • Avast Security for Mac

  2. Run a full system scan.

  3. Follow prompts to remove/quarantine threats.

  4. Restart your Mac when complete.

What If Malware Won’t Go Away?

Some infections are tricky and may keep coming back. If you’re dealing with persistent malware:

  • Boot into Safe Mode and rerun the scan.

  • Try a second malware removal tool.

  • Restore your system using System Restore (Windows) or Time Machine (Mac).

If it’s still not working, it’s time to call in the pros - Zelrose IT can fully clean your system and secure it against future threats.

Preventing Malware in the Future

Keep Windows and macOS up to date
Use real-time antivirus protection
Don’t click suspicious links or email attachments
Avoid downloading from untrusted websites
Install a browser extension that blocks pop-ups and trackers (like uBlock Origin)

When to Call Zelrose IT

If you're feeling unsure or overwhelmed, or if the malware just won't go away, Zelrose IT can help quickly and professionally.

We offer:

  • Complete malware removal

  • Full system clean-up and security check

  • Clear advice on staying protected in the future

  • In-home and remote support across the Central Coast

Quick Checklist: How to Detect & Remove Malware

Disconnect from the internet
Boot into Safe Mode
Run a trusted antivirus/malware scan
Quarantine or delete infected files
Restart and monitor your system
Call Zelrose IT if problems persist

Need Malware Gone for Good? Call Zelrose IT

Don’t let malware ruin your digital life. Whether your system needs a quick clean-up or a full overhaul, Zelrose IT can remove malware, secure your data, and restore your peace of mind.

Call 0478 843 700 or visit www.zelrose.com.au to book fast, friendly tech support today.

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